Articles
Participant Lists
Particpant List — 1978 - 1991 | Particpant List — 1978 - 1991 |
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BILDERBERG MEETINGS PRINCETON CONFERENCE 21-23 April 1978 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Home of the Hirsel, K. T. HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE: Ernst H. van der Beugel HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: William P. Bundy HONORARY TREASURER: C. Frits Karsten Agnelli, Giovanni Italy Andersen, K. B. Denmark Andreatta, Nino Italy Angermeyer, Joachim Fed. Rep. of Germany Ball, George W. United States Bartley, Robert L. United States Batenburg, Andre The Netherlands Bell, George B. Canada Bennett, Sir Frederic United Kingdom Bennett, Jack United States Bertram, Christoph United Kingdom Beyazit, Selahattin Turkey Brekke, Tor Norway Brzezinski, Zbigniew United States Bulow, Andreas von Fed. Rep. of Germany Carrington, Lord United Kingdom Cary, Frank T. United States Cittadini Cesi, Il Marchese Italy Close, Robert-Charles Belgium Collado, Emilio G. United States Conable, Barber B., Jr. United States Constancio, Vitor M. R. Portgual Contogeorgis, George Greece Davidson, Ralph P. United States Davignon, Vicomte International Dell, Edmund United Kingdom Diebold, William, Jr. United States Ducci, Roberto Italy Duisenberg, William F. The Netherlands Eekelen, Willem F. van The Netherlands Esambert, Bernard France Falldin, Thorbjorn Sweden Finlay, Murray H. United States Furgler, Kurt Switzerland Gasteyger, Curt Switzerland Geddes, Sir Reay United Kingdom George-Brown, Lord United Kingdom Greenfield, Meg United States Griffin, Anthony G. S. Canada Haggerty, Patrick E. United States Haig, Alexander, Jr. International Halberstadt, Victor The Netherlands Hallgrimsson, Geir Iceland Hansen, Rolf Norway Harvey-Jones, John H. United Kingdom Hauge, Gabriel United States Heinz, Henry J., II United States Heinz, H. John, III United States Herrhausen, Alfred Fed. Rep. of Germany Houthuys, Jef Belgium Igler, Hans Austria Johnson, Joseph E. United States Karber, Phillip A. United States Kersten, Otto International Kissinger, Henry A. United States Knight, Andrew United Kingdom Lambert, Baron Belgium Lennep, Jhr. Emile van International Lord, Winston United States Lundvall, Bjorn Sweden Luns, Joseph M. A. H. International Montbrial, Thierry de France Newhouse, John United States Norlund, Niels Denmark Nussbaumer, Adolf Austria Ostry, Sylvia Canada Ottone, Piero Italy Peterson, Peter G. United States Pitti-Ferrandi, Robert France Rockefeller, David United States Lord Roll of Ipsden United Kingdom Rose, Francois de France Rovira, Don Juan Jose Spain Savona, Paolo Italy Silvestri, Stefano Italy Snoy et d’Oppuers, Baron Belgium Solomon, Anthony M. United States Sommer, Theo Fed. Rep. of Germany Sonnenfeldt, Helmut United States Sorensen, Svend O. Denmark Stinson, George A. United States Tatu, Michel United States Thorn, Gaston Luxembourg Tidemand, Otto Grieg Norway Tiivola, Mika Finland Treichl, Heinrich Austria Umbricht, Victor Switzerland Wallenberg, Marcus Sweden Weizsacker, Richard von Fed. Rep. of Germany Wharton, Clifton R., Jr. United States Whitman, Marina v. N. United States Will, George United States Williams, Lynn R. United States Wischnewski, Hans-Jurgen Fed. Rep. of Germany Wolff von Amerongen, Otto Fed. Rep. of Germany Zaimis, Andreas F. Greece Zysman, John United States OBSERVERS: Bjarnson, Bjorn Iceland Zimmer-Lehmann, Georg Austria IN ATTENDANCE: Cordt, Herbert Austria Getchell, Charles United States Heine-Geldern, Thomas Austria Muller, Charles W. United States Winthrop, Grant F. United States Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS BADEN CONFERENCE 27-29 April 1979 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Home of the Hirsel, K. T. HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE: Ernst H. van der Beugel HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: William P. Bundy Agnelli, Giovanni Italy Androsch, Hannes Austria Apfalter, Herlbert Austria Avon, The Earl of United Kingdom Ball, George W. U.S.A. Barattieri, Vittorio Italy Bennett, Sir Frederic United Kingdom Bertram, Christoph International Beullac, Christian France Beyazit, Selahattin Turkey Breuel, Birgit Fed. Rep. of Germany Broesigke, Tassilo Austria Brown, L. Dean U.S.A. Carras, Costa Greece Chafee, John H. U.S.A. Christophersen, Henning Denmark Cittadini Cesi, Il Marchese Italy Constancio, Vitor M. R. Portugal Dallinger, Alfred Austria Duisenberg, Willem F. Netherlands Eliot, Theodore L., Jr. U.S.A. Esambert, Bernard France Finney, Paul B. U.S.A. Fischer, Heinz Austria Foltz, William J. U.S.A. Fredericks, Wayne J. U.S.A. Gerber, Fritz Switzerland Getz Wold, Knut Norway Halberstadt, Victor Netherlands Hartman, Arthur A. U.S.A. Haussmann, Helmut Fed. Rep. of Germany Heinz, Henry J., II U.S.A. Herrhausen, Alfred Fed. Rep. of Germany Igler, Hans Austria Janssen, Daniel E. Belgium Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. U.S.A. Kind, Christian Switzerland Kohnstamm, Max International Kreisky, Bruno Austria Lambert, Baron Belgium Lanc, Erwin Austria Leibenfrost, Franz J. Austria Lennep, Jhr. Emile van International Levy, Walter J. U.S.A. Lewis, Bernard United Kingdom Lewis, Flora U.S.A. Lundvall, D. Bjorn H. Sweden Luns, Joseph M.A.H. International Macdonald, Donald S. Canada Macmillan, Maurice United Kingdom McGiffert, David E. U.S.A. Monod, M. Jerome France Montbrial, Thierry de France Nelissen, Roelof J. Netherlands Neufeld, Edward P. Canada Newsom, David D. U.S.A. Norlund, Niels Denmark Pahr, Willibald Austria Pitti-Ferrandi, Robert France Portisch, Hugo Austria Prinzhorn, Thomas Austria Rastoul, Jacques Canada Rockefeller, David U.S.A. Rohwedder, Detlev Fed. Rep. of Germany Roll of Ipsden, Lord United Kingdom Romero-Maura, Joaquin Spain Roosa, Robert V. U.S.A. Savory, Roger M. Canada Seilliere, Ernest A. France Shackleton, Lord United Kingdom Sheinkman, Jacob U.S.A. Silvestri, Stefano Italy Simonet, Henry F. Belgium Sommer, Theo Fed. Rep. of Germany Steel, Sir David United Kingdom Steen, Reiulf Norway Steiner, Ludwig Austria Taus, Josef Austria Taylor, Arthur R. U.S.A. Thorn, Gaston Luxembourg Tidemand, Otto G. Norway Treichl, Heinrich Austria Tufarelli, Nicola Ital Ullsten, Ola Sweden Umbricht, Victor H. Switzerland Vranitzky, Franz Austria Wallenberg, Marcus Sweden Williams, Franklin H. U.S.A. Williams, Joseph H. U.S.A. Wohlin, Lars Sweden Wolff von Amerongen, Otto Fed. Rep. of Germany Ypersele de Strihou, Jacques van Belgium OBSERVERS: Schoser, Franz Fed. Rep. of Germany Schwarzenberg, Erbprinz Karl Austria Zimmer-Lehmann, Georg Austria IN ATTENDANCE: Cordt, Herbert Austria Getchell, Charles U.S.A. Heine-Geldern, Thomas Austria Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS BAD AACHEN CONFERENCE 18-20 April 1980 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Home of the Hirsel, K. T. HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE: Ernst H. van der Beugel HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: William P. Bundy HONORARY TREASURER: C. Frits Karsten Aeppli, Oswald Switzerland Andersen, K. B. Denmark Ball, George W. U.S.A. Baring, John F. H. U.K. Bartholomew, Reginald U.S.A. Barzini, Luigi Italy Bennett, Sir Frederic U.K. Bennett, Jack F. U.S.A. Benvenuto, Giorgio Italy Bertram, Christoph International Beyazit, Selahattin Turkey Birgi, M. Nuri Turkey Breuel, Birgit Fed. Rep. of Germany Brunner, Guido Fed. Rep. of Germany Bundy, McGeorge U.S.A. Camunas Solis, Ignacio Spain Carras, Costa Greece Chevrillon, Olivier France Cittadini Cesi, Il Marchese Italy Collado, Emilio G. U.S.A. Corterier, Peter Fed. Rep. of Germany Davignon, Vicomte International Donahue, Thomas R. U.S.A. Donovan, Hedley U.S.A. Duisenberg, Willem F. Netherlands Duncan, William B. U.K. Eliot, Theodore L., Jr. U.S.A. Esambert, Bernard France Ferro, Luigi Italy Finley, Murray H. U.S.A. Finney, Paul B. U.S.A. Gisling, Jean-Claude Switzerland Grierson, Ronald H. U.K. Griffin, Anthony G.S. Canada Grosser, Alfred France Grunewald, Herbert Fed. Rep. of Germany Halberstadt, Victor Netherlands Hallgrimsson, Geir Iceland Haussmann, Helmut Fed. Rep. of Germany Healey, Denis U.K. Heinz, Henry J., II U.S.A. Herrhausen, Alfred A. Fed. Rep. of Germany Hoven, H.F. van den Netherlands Huonker, Gunter Fed. Rep. of Germany Hurd, Douglas U.K. Igler, Hans Austria Janssen, Daniel E. Belgium Johnson, Joseph E. U.S.A. Jordan, Vernon E., Jr. U.S.A. Kaske, Karlheinz Fed. Rep. of Germany Kohl, Helmut Fed. Rep. of Germany Kiep, Walther L. Fed. Rep. of Germany Kissinger, Henry A. U.S.A. Kohnstamm, Max International Knight, Andrew U.K. Kraft, Joseph U.S.A. Lambert, Baron Belgium Lambsdorff, Graf Otto Fed. Rep. of Germany Legault, Albert Canada Lennep, Jhr. Emile van International Levy, Walter J. U.S.A. Lord, Winston U.S.A. Lundvall, Bjorn Sweden Luns, Joseph M.A.H. International Lutolf, Franz Switzerland MacDonald, Donald S. Canada Maconald, H. Ian Canada MacLaury, Bruce K. U.S.A. Maxwell, Judith U.K. Medeiros Ferreira, Jose Portugal Montbrial, Thierry de France Norlund, Niels Denmark Parayre, Jean-Paul France Perkins, James A. U.S.A. Pitti-Ferrandi, Robert France Prinz, Gerhard Fed. Rep. of Germany Prodi, Romano Italy Rockefeller, David U.S.A. Roll of Ipsden, Lord U.K. Schmidt, Gerhard Fed. Rep. of Germany Schmidt, Helmut Fed. Rep. of Germany Schwarzenberg, Furst Karl J. Austria Seilliere, Antoine France Silvestri, Stefano Italy Simonet, Henri F. Belgium Snoy et d’Oppuers, Baron Belgium Sommer, Theo Fed. Rep. of Germany Sonnenfeldt, Helmut U.S.A. Spethmann, Dieter Fed. Rep. of Germany Spinelli, Barbara Italy Stoel, Max van der Netherlands Stone, Shepard U.S.A. Terkelsen, Terkel Denmark Thomas, Franklin U.S.A. Thorn, Gaston Luxembourg Tidemand, Otto G. Norway Tindemans, Leo Belgium Treichl, Heinrich Austria Treverton, Gregory F. International Tuzo, Sir Harry U.K. Umbricht, Victor H. Switzerland Vlachos, Helen Greece Wallenberg, Marcus Sweden Waris, Klaus Finland Wechmar, Baron R. von Fed. Rep. of Germany Werring, Niels, Jr. Norway Williams, Joseph H. U.S.A. Wohlin, Lars M. Sweden Wolff von Amerongen, Otto Fed. Rep. of Germany RAPPORTEUR: Getchell, Charles U.S.A. OBSERVERS: Boge, Ulf Fed. Rep. of Germany Schoser, Franz Fed. Rep. of Germany Zimmer-Lehmann, Georg Austria IN ATTENDANCE: Budishin, Hans-Jorg Fed. Rep. of Germany Dreihann-Holenia, N. Austria Hoogendoorn, Anne Netherlands Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS BÜRGENSTOCK CONFERENCE 15-17 May 1981 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Walter Scheel* HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE: Victor Halberstadt* HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Paul B. Finney* HONORARY TREASURER: Willem F. Duisenberg* Aeppli, Oswald Switzerland Agnelli, Giovanni** Italy Andersen, Tage Denmark Androsch, Hannes Austria Ball, George W.** U.S.A. Balsemao, Francisco P. Portugal Bennett, Jack F.* U.S.A. Bertram, Christoph* International Beugel, Ernst H. van der** Netherlands Beyazit, Selahattin* Turkey Bjol, Erling Denmark Black, Conrad M. Canada Brinkhorst, Laurens J. Netherlands Bundy, William P.** U.S.A. Camunas Solis, Ignacio Spain Carras, Costa* Greece Eliot, Theodore L., Jr.* U.S.A. Finley, Murray H.* U.S.A. Fisher, Gordon N. Canada Flesch, Colette Luxembourg Ford, Robert A. D. Canada Frydenlund, Knut Norway Furer, Arthur Switzerland Furgler, Kurt Switzerland Gerber, Fritz Switzerland Gustafsson, Sten Sweden Hallgrimsson, Geir* Ireland Healey, Denis W. United Kingdom Heinz, Henry J., II** U.S.A. Herrhausen, Alfred* Fed. Rep. of Germany Horn, Tankmar Finland Houthuys, Josef Belgium Hurd, Douglas R. United Kingdom Hysing-Dahl, Per Norway Igler, Hans* Austria Inan, Kamran Turkey Iselin, F. Emmanuel Switzerland Janssen, Daniel E.* Belgium Jordan, Vernon E., Jr.* U.S.A. Julien, Claude France Kaske, Karlheinz Fed. Rep. of Germany Kirkpatrick, Jeane U.S.A. Kissinger, Henry A.* U.S.A. Knight, Andrew* United Kingdom Kohmstamm, Max** International Lambert, Baron* Belgium Lambrias, P. Geece Lennep, Jhr. Emile van International Leonhard, Wolfgang Fed. Rep. of Germany Levesque, Jacques Canada Lewis, Flora U.S.A. Liesen, Klaus Fed. Rep. of Germany Liotard-Vogt, Pierre Switzerland Luns, Joseph M.A.H. International Lutolf, Franz J.* Switzerland MacDonald, Donald S.* Canada MacLaury, Bruce K.* U.S.A. Mahoney, David J. U.S.A. Mathias, Charles McC., Jr. U.S.A. McColough, C. Peter U.S.A. Mertes, Alois Fed. Rep. of Germany Mills, John L. United Kingdom Mondale, Walter F. U.S.A. Montbrial, Thierry de* France Moursund, Tor Norway Muller, Paul H. Switzerland Netherlands, Prince Claus of the Netherlands Niquille, P. F. Switzerland Norlund, Niels* Denmark Oswald, Heinrich Switzerland Pipes, Richard U.S.A. Prodi, Romano* Italy Rockefeller, David** U.S.A. Rogers, Bernard W. International Roll of Ipsden, Lord** United Kingdom Seidel, Hans Austria Seilliere, Antoine* France Silvestri, Stefano* Italy Soames, Lord United Kingdom Sommer, Theo* Fed. Rep. of Germany Stein, Herbert U.S.A. Taylor, Arthur R.* U.S.A. Thorn, Gaston International Toon, Malcolm U.S.A. Umbricht, Victor H.** Switzerland Vatne, Hans Norway Verdonnet, Jean-Francois Switzerland Wallenberg, Marcus* Sweden Wechmar, Baron R. von International Werring, Niels, Jr.* Norway Will, George F. U.S.A. Wohlin, Lars Sweden Yankelovich, Daniel U.S.A. Z’Graggen, Andreas Switzerland RAPPORTEURS: Getchell, Charles* U.S.A. Winthrop, Grant F. U.S.A. OBSERVERS: O’Connor, Patrick U.S.A. Schwarzenberg, Prince Karl J. Austria IN ATTENDANCE: Gomes, Jose Luis Portugal Hartmann, Hanno Fed. Rep. of Germany Hoogendoorn, Anne Netherlands McKechnie, Malcolm J. Canada Muller, Charles U.S.A. Reuter, Etienne Luxembourg Roe, Raymond T. U.S.A. Stoecker, F. Fed. Rep. of Germany * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS SANDEFJORD CONFERENCE 14-16 May 1982 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Walter Scheel* Former President of the Federal Republic of Germany HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University HONORARY TREASURER: Willem F. Duisenberg* President, De Nederlandsche Bank N.V. DEN Tage Andersen Managing Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Archer Daniels Midland Co. AUS Hannes Androsch* Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein FRG Egon Bahr Member of Parliament; Author Working Paper, Session II USA George W. Ball** Senior Managing Director, Lehman Brothers Kuhn Loeb Inc. GRE Maria Becket Former Advisor to Ministers of Coordination and Foreign Affairs USA Jack F. Bennett* Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation FR Georges Berthoin European Chairman, The Trilateral Commission INT Christoph Bertram* Director, The International Institute for Strategic Studies; Author Working Paper Session II NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Professor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Political Journalist, Morgunbladid NOR Gro Harlem Brundtland Member of Parliament, Former Prime Minister AUS Erhard Busek Deputy Mayor of Vienna; Former Secretary General O.V.P. GRE Costa Carras* Member of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Banco Urquijo FIN C. Fredrik K. Castren President and Chief Executive Officer, Kyml Kymmene Oy CAN Jean Chretien Minister of Justice and Attorney General DEN Henning Christophersen Member of Parliament, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee NETH Wisse Dekker President, Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken CAN Paul Desmarais Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Power Corporation of Canada CAN William A. Dimma President, A.E. LePage Ltd. and Board Chairman, Polysar Ltd. USA Hermann F. Eilts University Professor of International Relations, Research Professor of History and Political Science, Boston University; Author Working Paper Session III USA Murray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union USA Paul B. Finney* Editorial Director, Thomson Magazines FR Jean Francois-Poncet Former Minister of Foreign Affairs NOR Knut Frydenlund Member of Parliament; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs USA Evan G. Galbraith U.S. Ambassador to France USA Charles Getchell* Lawyer and Trustee USA Meg Greenfield Editorial Page Editor, The Washington Post SWE Sten Gustafsson* Managing Director, SAB-SCANIA AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Member of Parliament, Former Prime Minister SWI Fritz Halm Chairman of the Board of Directors, SIG Swiss Industrial Company; Chairman, Swiss Employers Union USA Robert A. Hanson President and Chief Operating Officer, Deere & Company USA Henry J. Heinz II** Chairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company; President, American Friends of Bilderberg, Inc. FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank AG DEN Erik Hoffmeyer Chairman of the Board of Governors, Denmarks Nationalbank USA Karen E. House Washington Correspondent, The Wall Street Journal UK Robin Ibbs Executive Director, Imperial Chemical Industries; Former Head, Central Policy Review Staff, Cabinet Office AUS Hans Igler* Partner, Schoeller & Co. Bankaktiengesellschaft CAN H.N.R. Jackman Chairman of the Board, The Empire Life Insurance Company USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League UK Elie Kedourie Professor of Politics, University of London; Author Working Paper Session III USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University UK Andrew Knight* Editor, The Economist FRG Helmut Kohl Chairman, CDU/CSU Parliamentary Group INT Max Kohnstamm** Former President, European University Institute at Florence FR Philippe Lagayette Directeur de Cabinet, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance; Author Working Paper Session IV BEL Baron Lambert* Chairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert S.A. FRG Otto L. Graf Lambsdorff Minister of Economics INT Jacques de Larosiere Managing Director, I.M.F. UK Nigel Lawson Member of Parliament, Secretary of State for Energy INT Emile van Lennep Secretary General, O.E.C.D. GRE G.P. Livanos Membaer of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners USA Winston Lord* President, Council on Foreign Relations INT Joseph M.A.H. Luns Secretary General, N.A.T.O. SWI Franz Lutolf* General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation CAN Donald S. MacDonald Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy USA Bruce K. MacLaury* President, The Brookings Institution USA David J. Mahoney Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Norton Simon Inc. FR Jacques Maisonrouge Chairman of the Board, I.B.M. World Trade Corporation POR Rogerio Martins Chairman, “Simapre” Investment Company; Former Secretary of State of Industry NETH Hans A.F.M.O. van Mierlo Minister of Defense FR Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique NOR Tor Moursund Managing Director and Chief Executive, Christianla Bank og Kreditkasse NOR Einar Fr. Nagell-Erichsen Managing Director, Aftenposten/Schibstedgruppen NETH Prince Claus of the Netherlands CAN James R. Nininger President, The Conference Board of Canada DEN Niels Norlund* Editor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende IT Piero Ostellino Columnist, Corriere della Sera INT Sylvia Ostry Head, Department of Economics and Statistics, O.E.C.D.; Author Working Paper Sesion IV UK David Owen Joint Leader of the Social Democratic Party, Member of Parliament, Former Foreign Secretary TUR Haluk Ozgul Ambassador of Turkey in Norway USA Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Jr. Professor, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy; Author Working Paper Session II USA Richard Pipes Senior Staff Member, National Security Council (Baird Professor of History, Harvard University, on leave) FRG Karl Otto Pohl President, Deutsche Bundesbank IT Romano Prodi* Professor of Industrial Economics, University of Bologna USA James Roche Senior Deputy Director, Policy Planning Staff, Department of State USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee INT Bernard W. Rogers Supreme Allied Commander Europe IT Virginio Rognoni Minister of Internal Affairs UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** Chairman, S. G. Warburg & Co. Ltd. USA Robert V. Roosa Senior Partner, Brown Brothers Harriman & Company UK Sir John Sainsbury* Chairman, J. Sainsbury PLC FR E. Antoine Seilliere Director General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations IT Stefano Silvestri* Deputy Director, Institute of International Affairs USA William E. Simon Chairman, Crescent Diversified Ltd.; Former Secretary of the Treasury; Author Working Paper Session IV BEL Henri F. Simonet Member of Parliament; Author Working Paper Session I NOR Anders C. Sjaastad Minister of Defense NOR Hermod Skanland Deputy Governor of the Bank of Norway UK Lord Soames FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, Die Zeit NETH Andre S. Spoor Editor-in-Chief, NRC Handelsblad NOR Thorvald Stoltenberg Member of the International Secretariat of the Federation of Trade Unions USA Robert S. Strauss Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former U.S. Special Trade Representative for Trade Negotiations NOR Svenn Stray Minister of Foreign Affairs SWE Bjorn Svedberg President, Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson NOR Otto Grieg Tidemand Shipowner; Former Minister of Defense TUR Metin Toker Columnist, Milliyet Newspaper SWI Victor H. Umbricht** Mediator, East African Community; Member of the Board of Ciba-Geigy Ltd. POR Alexandre de Azeredo Vaz Pinto President, The Institute of Foreign Investment; Former Minister of Commerce USA Paul A. Volcker Chairman, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System USA Ben J. Wattenberg Senior Fellow, American Enterprise Institute; Author Working Paper Session I NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Senior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen USA Joseph H. Williams* Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, The Williams Companies NOR Kaare Willoch Prime Minister SWE Lars Wohlin Governor, Swedish Federal Bank FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen Chairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G. FRG Manfred Worner Member of Parliament, CDU/CSU; Author Working Paper Session I OBSERVERS: CAN Bernard C. Thillaye Director, Strategic Policy Planning, Department of National Defense AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehmann General Manager of Creditanstalt-Bankverein IN ATTENDANCE: IT Carlos Aritario Personal Advsor to Minister Rognoni CAN Jacques Demers Special Advisor, Officer of the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada FRG Hanno Hartmann Assistant to Mr. Walter Scheel NETH Anne Hoogendoorn Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings FRG R.K. Lochner Accompanying Mr. Helmut Kohl as interpreter USA Charles Muller Assistant Secretary, American Friends of Bilderberag; President, Murden & Co. FRG Guido Peruzzo Assistant to the Minister of Economics INT Gianni Ravasio Assistant to Mr. Gaston Thorn FRG Rudiger von Rosen Head, President’s Office, Deutsche Bundesbank FRG Folkmar Stoecker Assistant to Mr. Walter Scheel FRG Horst Teltschik Head, Office of Mr. Helmut Kohl RAPPORTEURS: USA Charles Getchell USA Grant F. Winthrop * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS CHÂTEAU MONTEBELLO CONFERENCE 13-15 May 1983 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Walter Scheel* Former President of the Federal Republic of Germany HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University HONORARY TREASURER: Willem F. Duisenberg* President, De Nederlandsche Bank N.V. IT Umberto Agnelli Chairman, FIAT Auto S.p.A.; Vice-Chairman and Managing Director IFI (Istituto Finanziaro Industriale) DEN Tage Andersen Managing Director and Chif Executive, Den Danske Bank USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company AUS Hannes Androsch* Chairman of the Management Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein USA Hans H. Angermueller Vice Chairman, Citibank, N.A. USA George W. Ball** Former Undersecretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao Prime Minister ad Interim FR Raymond Barre Former Prime Minister; Member of the National Assembly IT Piero Bassetti President, Bassetti S.p.A.; Chairman of Chamber of Commerce USA Jack F. Bennett* Senior Vice President & Director, EXXON Corporation INT Georges Berthoin European Chairman, The Trilateral Commission NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Professor of International Relations, Leyden Uniersity; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies USA Seweryn Bialer Director, Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University TUR M. Nuri Birgi Former Ambassador to NATO CAN Lise Bissonette Editor-in-Chief, Le Devoir ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Political Journalist, Morgunbladid NOR Halvdan Bjorum Chairman of the Board, A/S Elektrisk Bureau CAN Conrad M. Black Chairman, Argus Corporation, Ltd. NOR Gro Harlem Brundtland Parliamentary Leader, Labour Party USA William P. Bundy** Editor-in-Chief, Foreign Affairs GRE Costa Carras* Member of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners UK Lord Carrington Former Foreign Minister; Leader Conservative Party, House of Lords SPA Jaime Carvajal y Urquijo Chairman of the Board of Directors, Banco Urquijo FIN Fredrik Castren President and Chief Executive Officer, Kymi Kymmene Oy; Chairman of the Confederation of Finnish Industries SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Editor-in-Chif, El Pais DEN Henning Christophersen Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance INT A. W. Clausen President, The World Bank USA Kenneth W. Dam Deputy Secretary of State INT Vicomte Etienne Davignon Vice President, Commission of the European Communities USA James Dobbins Deputy Assistant Secretary of State USA Thomas R. Donahue Secretary-Treasurer, AFL-CIO USA Elizabeth Drew Journalist SWE Kjell-Olof Feldt Minister of Finance SWE Anders Ferm Ambassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden to the United Nations USA Murray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing & Textile Workers Union USA Charles Getchell* Partner, Gray & Wendell (Attorneys-at-Law) POR Bernardino Gomes Vice Chairman, Foundation for International Relations FR Alain Gomez Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Thomson Group CAN Anthony G.S. Griffin** Director of Companies USA Henry Anatole Grunwald Editor-in-Chief, TIME, Inc. SWE Sten Gustafsson* Managing Director, SAAB-SCANIA AB USA Arthur A. Hartman U.S. Ambassador to the U.S.S.R. SWI Hans Heckmann General Manager, Union Bank of Switzerland USA Henry J. Heinz II** Chairman, H.J. Heinz Company; President, American Friends of Bildererg, Inc. FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank A.G. USA Stanley Hoffmann Chairman, Center for European Studies, Harvard University USA Robert Hormats Vice President, Goldman Sachs & Company BEL Jozef Houthuys President, Confederation of the Christian Unions AUS Peter Jankowitsch Deputy Secretary General for Foreign Affairs BEL Daniel E. Janssen* Chairman, Federation of Belgian Enterprises; Chairman Executive Committee, U.C.B., S.A. USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Srauss, Hauer & Feld; Former President, National Urban League USA David Kearns Chairman, Xerox Corporation USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State UK Andrew Knight* Editor, The Economist BEL Baron Lambert* Chairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert, S.A. FRG Otto L. Graf Lambsdorff Minister of Economic Affairs INT Alexandre Lamfalussy Assistant General Manager, Bank for Interational Settlements CAN Gilles Lamontagne Minister of Defense INT Emile van Lennep Secretary-General, OECD BEL Andre Leysen Chairman of the Board, AGFA-GEVAERT Group USA Winston Lord* President, The Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. NETH Ruud F.M. Lubbers Prime Minister INT Joseph M.A.H. Luns Secretary-General, NATO SWI Franz Lutolf* General Manager and Memer of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation CAN Donald S. Macdonald* Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy CAN Allan J. MacEachen Deputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for External Affaris USA Bruce K. MacLaury President, The Brookings Institution USA David Mahoney Chairman of the Board, Norton Simon Inc. FR Jacques Maisonrouge Chairman of the Board, I.B.M. World Trade Corporation POR Rogerio Martins Chairman, Simopre; Former Secretary of State for Industry CAN Leighton W. McCarthy President, McCarthy Securities Ltd. USA R. Daniel McMichael Administrative Agent, Scaife Family Charitable Trusts FRG Alois Mertes Minister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs FR Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique IT Mario Monti* Professor of Monetary Theory and Policy, University of Bocconi, Milan; President, SUERF CAN William D. Mulholland Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Bank of Montreal DEN Niels Norlund Editor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende SWE Clas-Erik Odhner Economist at the Swedish Trade Union Confederation NETH Coen J. Oort* Member of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V. IRE Anthony J.F. O’Reilly President and Chief Executive Officer, H.J. Heinz Company GRE John D. Paleocrassas Member of Parliament; Former Minister of Coordination; Secretary-General of NEA Democratic Party USA Richard Perle Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy CAN Alfred Powis Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Noranda Mines Ltd. SWI Raymond Probst Secretary of State, Federal Department of Foreign Affairs CAN Jacques Rastoul Executive Director, Canadian Institute of International Affairs USA John P. Roche Professor, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee INT Bernard W. Rogers Supreme Allied Commander Europe UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** Chairman, S.G. Warburg & Co. Ltd. UK Evelyn de Rothschild Chairman, N.M. Rothschild & Sons Ltd. FRG Volker Ruhe Deputy Leader, Parliamentary Party CDU/CSU; Spokesman on Foreign and Security Policy UK Sir John Sainsbury* Chairman, J. Sainsbury PLC NETH Willem E. Scherpenhuijsen Rom Chairman of the Board of Managing Directors, Nederlandsche Middenstandsbank N.V. FRG Helmut Schmidt Former Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany FR Antoine Seilliere* Director-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations NOR Anders C. Sjaastad Minister of Defense FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, Die Zeit AUS Josef Taus Managing Partner, Constantia Industrieverwaltungsges. m.b.H. CAN C.G.E. Theriault Vice-Chief of the Defnse Staff CAN Pierre Elliott Trudeau Prime Minister TUR Ilter Turkmen Minister of Foreign Affairs USA Paul A. Volcker Chairman, Board of Governors, The Federal Reserve System NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Senior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen SWE Hans Werthen Chairman, Ericsson and Electrolux Group FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G.; Chairman, German Federation of Chambers of Industry and Commerce SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs at the Office of the Prime Minister IT Paolo Zannoni* Director, Department Political Analysis, FIAT S.p.A. IN ATTENDANCE: CAN Tom Axworthy Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister CAN Joseph Caron Secretariat of Privy Council Office (Foreign and Defense Policy) FRG Hennecke Graf von Bassowitz Assistant to Mr. Scheel FRG Hans-Henning Blomeyer Head, Office of Mr. Mertes FRG Ulf Boge Head, Office of Mr. Scheel INT Michael Dallas Head, Office of General Rogers CAN Robert Fowler Assistant Secretary to the Cainet (Foreign and Defense Policy) POR Jose P. Luiz Gomes Diplomatic Advisor to Prime Minister ad interim Balsemao SWE Kai Hammerich Senior Vice President, SAAB SCANIA AB FRG Thomas Hertz Head, Office of Graf Lambsdorff NETH Anne Hoogendoorn Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings TUR Baki Ilkin Personal Assistant to Mr. Turkmen CAN Ted Johnson Executive Assistant to the Prime Minister CAN Kenzie MacKinnon Executive Assistant to the Secretary of State for External Affairs CAN Jim Mitchell Department of External Affairs (Policy Analysis) USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden & Co. CAN Michael Phillips Senior Departmental Assistant to the Secretary of State for External Affairs FRG Reinhardt Sturmer Assistant to Mr. Schmidt CAN Bernard C. Thillaye Director, Strategic Policy Planning, Department of National Defense USA Grant F. Winthrop Joint Raporteur, Bilderberg Meetings AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehmann Managing Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS CHÂTEAU MONTEBELLO CONFERENCE 11-13 May 1984 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Walter Scheel* Former President of the Federal Republic of Germany HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort* Member of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V. NOR Henrik Aasarod President, Norwegian Seamen’s Union USA Kenneth L. Adelman Director, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Department of State ITA Giovanni Agnelli** President, FIAT S.p.A. TUR Yildirim Akturk Former Under Secretary of State, Planning Organization USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman of the Board, Archer-Daniels Midland Co., Inc. AUS Hannes Androsch* Chairman of the Managing Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Finance USA Hans H. Angermueller Vice Chairman of the Board, Citicorp USA George W. Ball** Former Under Secretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao Former Prime Minister; Director “Jornal Expresso” UK John F.H. Baring Chairman, Baring Brothers & Co. Ltd. NETH H.M. Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands USA Jack F. Bennett* Diector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation USA C. Fred Bergsten Director, Institute for International Economics; Former Assistant Secretary for International Affairs, Department of the Treasury FRG Christoph Bertram Political Editor, “Die Zeit”; Former Director, International Institute for Strategic Studies, London NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel Professor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Political Editor, “Morgunbladid” USA Nicholas Brady Chairman, Dillon, Read & Co., Inc.; Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey) CAN Albert A. Breton Professor of Economics, Institute for Policy Analysis, University of Toronto USA William P. Bundy** Editor, “Foreign Affairs” USA Richard R. Burt Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs USA Louis W. Cabot Chairman of the Board, The Cabot Corporation GRE Angelos Canellopoulos Vice President, “Titan” Cement Co., S.A.; Member of the Board, Union of Greek Industries GRE Costa Carras* Member of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners UK Lord Carrington Secretary-General-designate NATO SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo Chairman, Banco Hispano Industrial FRA Jean-Pierre Chevenement Member of the National Assembly; President of CERES; Former Minister of Industry NETH H.R.H. Prince Claus of the Netherlands CAN W. Harriet Critchley Associate Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Political Science, University of Calgary INT Vicomte Etienne Davignon Vice President, Commission of the European Communities NETH Wisse Dekker President, Philips’ Gloeilampenfabrieken N.V. CAN L.A. Delvoie Chairman, Task Force Work Group, Prime Minister’s Task Force on East-West Relations and International Security CAN David A. Dodge Assistant Deputy Minister, Strategic Planning, Department of Employment and Immigration UK James Eberle Director, The Royal Institute of International Affairs DEN Uffe Ellemann-Jensen Minister of Foreign Affiairs USA Thomas O. Enders U.S. Ambassador to Spain IRE Garret Fitzgerald Prime Minister LUX Colette Flesch Minister of Foreign Affairs USA Murray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union AFL-CIO NETH Max Geldens Director, McKinsey & Company Inc. USA Charles Getchell* Partner, Gray & Wendell (Attorneys-at-Law); Rapporteur, Bilderberg Meetings SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, Saab-Scania AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Minister of Foreign Affairs CAN Charles H. Hantho President and Chief Executive officer, C-I-L Inc. NOR H.R.H. Crown Prince Harald of Norway UK Denis W. Healey Member of Parliament USA Henry J. Heinz II** Chairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company, Inc. FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank A.G. UK Michael Heseltine Secretary of State for Defence AUS Gerald Hinteregger Secretary-General, Ministry of Foreign Affairs USA John J. Horan Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Merck & Co., Inc. FIN Jaakko Iloniemi Member of the Management Board of the Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador of Finland to the U.S. BEL Daniel E. Janssen* Chairman of the Executive Committee, U.C.B., S.A. SWI Robert A. Jeker President of the Executive Board, Credit Suisse SWE Lennart Johansson President and Group Executive, AB SKF; Vice Chairman of the Federation of Swedish Industries USA Vernon E. Jordan* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League FRG Karlheinz Kaske President and Chief Executive Officer, Siemens A.G. GRE Louka T. Katseli Scientific Director, Centre of Planning and Economic Research USA David T. Kearns President and Chief Executive Officer, Xerox Corporation USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University UK Andrew Knight* Editor, “The Economist” INT Max Kohnstamm** Former President, European University Institute, Florence NOR Kare Kristiansen Minister of Petroleum and Energy BEL Baron Lambert* Chairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert S.A. FRG Otto Graf Lambsdorff Minister of Economic Affairs INT Emile van Lennep Secretary-General, O.E.C.D. USA Flora Lewis Foreign Affairs Columnist, The New York Times, Paris Bureau BEL Andre Leysen Chairman, Federation of Belgian Enterprises; Chairman, Agfa-Gevaert Group SWE Assar Lindbeck Professor of International Economics, University of Stockholm USA Winston Lord* President, The Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. NETH Aarnout A. Loudon President Board of Management, AKZO NV INT Joseph M.A.H. Luns Secretary-General, NATO SWI Franz Lutolf* General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation CAN Donald S. Macdonald* Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy; Chairman, Royal Commission on the Economic Union and Development Prospects for Canada USA Bruce K. MacLaury* President, The Brookings Institution USA David J. Mahoney David Mahoney Ventures SPA Miguel Angel Martinez Member of Parliament and Vice President, Foreign Affairs Committee USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. United States Senator (Maryland) FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Professor of Monetary Theory and Policy, University of Bocconi, Milan; President, SUERF SWE Curt Nicolin Chairman of the Swedish Employers’ Confederation DEN Niels Norlund* Editor-in-Chief, “Berlingske Tidende” FRA Christine Ockrent Editor-in-Chief, “Antenne II” SWE Clas-Erick Odhner Head of the Research Section of the Swedish Trade Union Confederation INT Robert O’Neill Director, International Institute for Strategic Studies SWE Olof Palme Prime Minister POR Andre Goncalves Pereira Professor of International Law, University of Lisbon; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs USA William B. Quandt Senior Fellow, The Brookings Institution UK John M. Raisman Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Shell U.K. USA Alice M. Rivlin Director Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution; Former Director, the Congressional Budget Office USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee INT Bernard W. Rogers Supreme Allied Commander Europe UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** Chairman, S.G. Warburg & Co. UK Sir John Sainsbury* Chairman, J. Sainsbury PLC SPA Juan Tomas de Salas Editor, Cambio 16 and Diario 16 AUS Wolfgang Schussel Secretary General, Austrian Economic Federation FRA E. Antoine Seilliere* Director-General, Compagnie d’Industrie et de Participations USA Marshall D. Shulman Director, W. Averell Harriman Institute for Advanced Study of the Soviet Union, Columbia University USA Joseph J. Sisco Partner, Sisco Associates; Former Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, “Die Zeit” DEN Poul J. Svanholm President and Group Chief Executive, United Breweries Ltd. SWE Stig Synnergren Principal Aide-de-Camp to the King; Former Supreme Commander TUR Sarik Tara Chairman, ENKA Group of Companies FRG Horst Teltschik Head of Department Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Chancellor’s Office SWE Anders Thunborg Minister of Defense NOR Otto Grieg Tidemand Shipowner, Former Minister of Defense POR Emilio Rui Vilar Vice Governor, Bank of Portugal SWE Peter Wallenberg Vice Chairman, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Senior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen SWE Hans Werthen Chairman, AB Electrolux USA John C. Whitehead Senior Partner, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Inc. FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G. IN ATTENDANCE: SWE Kai Hammerich Senior Vice President, Saab-Scania AB; Supervisor Swedish Conference UK John Hennings Former High Commissioner in Singapore NETH Anne Hoogendoorn Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings USA Charles Muller Assistant Secretary, American Friends of Bilderberg; President, Murden & Co. RAPPORTEURS: USA Charles Getchell Partner, Gray & Wendell (Attorneys-at-Law) USA Grant F. Winthrop Communications and Public Relations Consultant * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS RYE BROOK CONFERENCE 10-12 May 1985 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University ITA Giovanni Agnelli** President, FIAT S.p.A. USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc. NOR Johan H. Andresen Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Tiedemann Group AUS Hannes Androsch* Chairman of the Managing Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Finance USA Hans H. Angermueller Vice Chairman, Citibank, N.A. USA George W. Ball** Former Under Secretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao Former Prime Minister; Director, “Jornal Expresso” CAN Thomas J. Bata Chairman, Bata Ltd. USA Jack F. Bennett* Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation NOR Eivinn Berg Ambassador and Peramanent Representative, Norwegian Delegation to NATO; Former State Secretary TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies USA John C. Bierwirth Chairman, Grumman Corporation TUR M. Nuri Birgi Ambassador at Large ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Assistant Editor-in-Chief, “Morgunbladid” CAN Conrad M. Black Chairman, Argus Corporation, Ltd. USA Bill Bradley U.S. Senator, New Jersey USA Nicholas F. Brady Chairman, Dillon, Read & Company, Inc.; Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey) USA Zbigniew Brzezinski Herbert Lehman Professor of Government, Columbia University; Former Assistant to President Carter for National Security Affairs USA William P. Bundy** Former Editor, “Foreign Affairs” USA Louis W. Cabot Chairman, Cabot Corporation ITA Umberto Cappuzzo Chief of Staff, Italian Army GRE Costa Carras* Member of the Board, Greek Shipping Cooperation Committee FRA Helene Carrere D’encausse Professor, Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris; Professor of History and Political Science of the Soviet Union at the Sorbonne SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo* Chairman, Banco Hispano Industrial SWI Kaspar V. Cassani Senior Vice President, IBM Corporation; Chairman, IBM World Trade EMEA Corporation SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Director and Editor-in-Chief, “El Pais” INT A. W. Clausen President, The World Bank POR Jose Manuel Torres Couto Secretary-General, General Trade Union UGT FRG Ralf Dahrendorf Professor, Konstanz University (School of Social Sciences) USA Kenneth W. Dam Deputy Secretary of State BEL Etienne Davignon Former Member, Commission of the European Communities USA Murray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO IRE Garret Fitzgerald Prime Minister of the Irish Republic FRA Jean Francois-Poncet Former Miister of Foreign Affairs FRA Michel Francois-Poncet Chairman, Paribas North America USA Charles Getchell* Partner, Gray & Wendell; Rapporteur Bilderberg Meetings FRA Michel Giraud Senator; President, Regional Council of Ile de France USA Donald Gregg Assistant to the Vice President for National Security Affairs USA William E. Griffith Proessor, Political Science Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology CAN Franklyn Griffiths Professor, Center for Russian and East European Studies, University of Toronto SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, Saab-Scania AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Minister of Foreign Affairs SWI Hans Heckmann Executive Vice President, Member of the Executive Board, Union Bank of Switzerland USA Henry J. Heinz II** Chairman, H.J. Heinz Company, Inc. SWE Mats Hellstroem Minister for Foreign Trade FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank A.G. USA John J. Horan Chairman, Merck & Company, Inc. USA Robert Hormats Director, Goldman Sachs International Corporation; Former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs FIN Jaakko Iloniemi Member of the Management Board, The Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the U.S. UK Martin W. Jacomb Vice Chairman, Kleinwort, Benson Limited BEL Daniel E. Janssen* Member Executive Committee, Solvay & Cie, S.A. USA James R. Jones U.S. Congressman, Oklahoma USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld; Former President, National Urban League GRE Basil Kafiris Governor, Agricultural Bank of Greece FRG Karl Kaiser Director, Research Institute of the German Society for Foreign Affairs TUR Jak V. Kamhi Chairman of the Board, Profilo Holding A.S. UK Geoffrey C. Kent Chairman and Chief Executive, Imperial Group, PLC USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University UK Andrew Knight* Editor, “The Economist” INT Emile Van Lennep Former Secretary-General, OECD UK Lord Lever of Manchester Former Cabinet Minister and Financial Secretary; Former Member of Parliament LIE H.S.H. Prince Hans-Adam von Liechtenstein NET Hans B. Van Liemt Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, D.S.M. POR Ernani Rodrigues Lopes Minister of Finance USA Winston Lord* President, The Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. CAN Donald S. Macdonald Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy; Chairman, Royal Commission on the Economic Union and Development Prospects for Canada CAN Roy MacLaren President, CB Media Ltd. and Publisher, Canadian Business; Former Member of Parliament and Minister of National Revenue USA Bruce K. MacLaury* President, The Brookings Institution FRA Jacques Maisonrouge Vice Chairman, Liquid Air Corporation USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.* U.S. Senator, Maryland FRG Alois Mertes Minister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Professor of Monetary Theory and Policy and Director of the Institute of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan SWI Felicien Morel Director of Finance, Canton of Fribourg; Former M.P. DEN Niels Norlund* Editor-in-Chief, “Berlingske Tidende” TUR Osman Olcay Ambassador to NATO; Former Foreign Minister INT Robert O’Neill Director, International Institute for Strategic Studies INT Jean-Claude Paye Secretary-General, OECD USA Richard Perle Assistant Secretary for International Security Policy, U.S. Department of Defense USA Leland S. Prussia Chairman, Bank of America USA Rozanne L. Ridgway U.S. Ambassador to the German Democratic Republic USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee INT Bernard W. Rogers Supreme Allied Commander Europe UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** Chairman, S. G. Warburg & Co., Ltd. ITA Guido Rossi Lawyer NET H. Onno Ruding Minister of Finance, Chairman of the Interim Committee of the IMF ITA Giovanni Sartori Albert Schweitzer Professor in the Humanities, Columbia University USA Richard M. Scammon Director, Elections Research Center ITA Mario Schimberni President, Montedison USA Brent Scowcroft Vice Chairman, Kissinger Associates; Former Member of President’s General Advisory Committee on Arms Control FRA E. Antoine Seilliere* Director-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations UK Patrick Sheehy Chairman, BAT Industries, PLC SPA Javier Solana Madariaga Minister of Culture FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, “Die Zeit” USA Herbert Stein Senior Fellow, American Enterprise Institute UK Norman Tebbit Secretary of Trade and Industry; Member of Parliament, Member of the Prime Minister’s Cabinet CAN Pierre Elliott Trudeau Former Prime Minister SWI Victor Umbricht** Member of the Advisory Board, Ciba-Geigy Ltd.; Mediator, East African Community NET Joop M. Den Uyl Parliamentary Leader, Labour Party; Former Prime Minister AUS Franz Vranitzky Minister of Finance UK Mark Weinberg Chairman, Hambro Life Assurance, PLC NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Senior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen USA John C. Whitehead Chairman, International Advisory Board, Goldman Sachs & Co., Inc. FRG Norbert Wieczorek Member of Parliament USA James D. Wolfensohn President, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc. FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G. CAN Bernard Wood Director, North-South Institute FRG Manfred Worner Minister of Defense USA Edwin H. Yeo III Managing Director, Morgan Stanley & Company, Inc., former Under Secretary of the Treasury UK Lord Young of Graffham Minister without Portfolio; Member Prime Minsiter’s Cabinet ITA Paolo Zannoni* Director, Department of Political Analysis, FIAT S.p.A. IN ATTENDANCE: UK John Hennings Organizer, 1986 Conference; Former High Commissioner in Singapore USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden and Company AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehman Managing Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein RAPPORTEURS: USA Charles Getchell Partner, Gray & Wendell USA Grant F. Winthrop Communications and Public Relations Consultant * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Committee Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS GLENEAGLES CONFERENCE 25-27 April 1986 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Roll of Ipsden* Joint Chairman, S.G. Warburg & Co., Ltd. HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE UNITED STATES: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Executive Director, The Center for Asian Pacific Affairs, The Asia Foundation SWE Carl Johan Aaberg Under-Secretary of State NOR Torvild Aakvaag Director General, Norsk Hydro A/S UK Antony A. Acland Permanent Under Secretary of State and Head of the Diplomatic Service; Ambassador-Designate to Washington ITA Giovanni Agnelli** President, Fiat S.p.A. DEN Tage Andersen* Managing Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank AUS Hannes Androsch* Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor USA George W. Ball** Former Under Secretary of State FRG Martin Bangemann Minister of Economic Affairs UK John F.H. Baring Chairman, Baring Brothers & Co., Ltd. USA Robert L. Bartley Editor, “The Wall Street Journal” ICE Einar Benediktsson Ambassador to the United Kingdom USA Jack F. Bennett* Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies CAN Conrad M. Black* Chairman, Argus Corporation Ltd. UK Lord Boardman Chairman, National Westminster Bank PLC USA Nicholas F. Brady* Chairman, Dillon, Reed & Co., Inc.; Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey) NETH Hans van den Broek Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Richard R. Burt U.S. Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Germany TUR Yavus Canevi Governor of the Central Bank GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo* Chairman, Banco Hispano Industrial USA John H. Chafee U.S. Senator (Rhode Island) FRA Alain Chevalier Chairman, Moet Hennessy USA Henry F. Cooper, Jr. Deputy U.S. Negotiator, Defense and Space Group USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vice President, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State FRA David Dautresme General Partner, Lazard Freres & Cie. BEL Etienne Davignon* Director, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities USA Robert A. Day, Jr. Chairman, Trust Company of the West NETH Willem F. Duisenberg President, De Nederlandsche Bank NV UK John L. Egan Chairman and Chief Executive, Jaguar PLC USA Daniel J. Evans U.S. Senator (Washington) USA Muray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union CAN Barbara Frum Host of “The Journal” (Television Program of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) CAN Allan E. Gotlieb Ambassador to the United States UK Lord Greenhill of Harrow Former Permanent Under-Secretary of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office; Director of companies CAN Anthony G.S. Griffin** Director of Companies SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Governor of the Central Bank; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Arthur A. Hartman Ambassador to the U.S.S.R. UK Denis W. Healey Member of Parliament; Opposition Spokesman on Foreign Affairs USA Henry J. Heinz II** Chairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company, Inc. UK Lord Home of the Hirsel Former Prime Minister; Former Chairman of Bilderberg Meetings USA Arnold L. Horelick Director, The Rand/UCLA Center for the Study of Soviet International Behavior USA Robert D. Hormats Director, Geoldman Sachs International Corporation; Former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs AUS Hans Igler Partner, Schoeller & Co. Banaktiengesellschaft FIN Jaakko Iloniemi Member of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States SWI Robert A. Jeker President of the Executive Board, Credit Suisse UK Simon Jenkins Political Editor, “The Economist” SWI Paul R. Jolles Chairman of the Board, Nestle S.A.; Former State Secretary for Foreign Economic Affairs USA David T. Kearns Chairman, Xerox Corporation USA Henry A. Kissinger* Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University; Former Secretary of State FRG Hans Klein Member of Parliament for the CDU/CSU; Spokesman on Foreign Affairs UK Andrew Knight* Chief Executive, “The Daily Telegraph” INT Max Kohnstamm Former President, European University Institute BEL Leon J.G. Lambert Chairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert S.A. INT Alexandre Lamfalussy General Manager, Bank for International Settlements LIE H.S.H. Prince Hans-Adam von Liechtenstein SWI Franz J. Lutolf General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation ITA Antonio Maccanico General Secretary, Office of the President of the Italian Republic CAN Donald S. MacDonald* Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy GRE Stephanos Manos Member of Parliament USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.* U.S. Senator (Maryland) POR Leonardo Mathias Ambassador to the United States USA Donald F. McHenry University Research Professor of Diplomacy and International Afairs, Georgetown University; Former Ambassador to the United Nations FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti Professor of Economics and Director of the Centre for Monetary and Financial Economics, Bocconi University, Milan NETH H.M. The Queen of the Netherlands NETH H.R.H. Prince Claus of the Netherlands ITA Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa Deputy Director General, Banca d’Italia UK Michael Palliser Chairman, Samuel Montagu & Co. (Holdings) Limited; Chairman of the Council, International Institute for Strategic Studies USA Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Jr. President, Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, Inc. DEN Herbert Pundik Editor-in-Chief, “Politiken” UK Robert P. Reid Chairman, Shell UK Ltd. UK Malcolm Rifkind Secretary of State for Scotland FRA Michel Rocard Member of Parliament (Socialist Party) SPA Mariano Rubio Governor, Bank of Spain ITA Renato Ruggiero General Secretary, Ministry for Foreign Affairs UK John Sainsbury Chairman, J. Sainsbury PLC CAN Jeanne Sauve Governor General of Canada ITA Gaetano Scardocchia Editor, “La Stampa” FRG Walter Scheel Former President; Former Chairman of Bilderberg Meetings FRG Helmut Schmidt Former Chancellor FRA E. Antoine Seilliere Director-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations UK Patrick Sheehy Chairman, .A.T. Industries PLC POR Artur Santos Silva Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury; Former Vice President, Bank of Portugal; President, Banco Portugues de Investimento UK John Smith Member of Parliament (Labour Party) FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, “Die Zeit” ITA Luigi Spaventa Professor of Economics, University of Rome UK David Steel Member of Parliament, Leader of the Liberal Party BEL Frank Swaelen President, Christian Democratic Party TUR Seyfi Tashan Managing Director, Foreign Policy Institute NOR Nils Morten Udgaard Deputy Secretary, Prime Minister’s Office USA Paul A. Volcker Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System FRG Angelika E.C. Volle Research Fellow, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Auswartige Politik (German Society for Foreign Affairs) AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Minister of Finance UK H.R.H. The Prince of Wales NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA John C. Whitehead Deputy Secretary of State DEN Nils Wilhjelm Minister of Industry USA Lynn R. Williams International President, United Steel Workers of America USA Frank G. Wisner Deputy Assistant Secretary for African Affairs, Department of State FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Board of Management and Chief Executive Officer, Otto Wolff A.G. SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs of the Office of the Prime Minister UK Lord Young of Graffham Secretary of State for Employment ITA Paolo Zannoni* Vice President, Defense Systems, Fiat USA, Inc. OBSERVER: AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehmann Managing Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein RAPPORTEUR: USA Grant F. Winthrop Director, Wood, Struthers and Wintrhop Management Corporation IN ATTENDANCE: ITA Alfredo Ambrosetti President, Studio Ambrosetti; Organizer 1987 Conference NETH Saskia ten Asbroek Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings UK Alec S. Donkin Organizer, 1986 Conference USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden and Company * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Committee Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS VILLA D’ESTE CONFERENCE 24-26 April 1987 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Roll of Ipsden* Joint Chairman, S.G. Warburg & Co., Ltd. HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE U.S.A.: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Executive Director, The Center for Asian Pacific Affairs, The Asia Foundation HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort* Member of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V.; Professor of Money and Banking, University of Limburg ITA Giovanni Agnelli** President, Fiat S.p.A. TUR Gunduz Aktan Adviser to the Prime Minister, Ministry for Foreign Affairs USA Paul A. Allaire President, Xerox Corporation DEN Tage Andersen Managing Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc. AUS Hannes Androsch Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor UK Michael R. Angus Chairman, Unilever PLC NOR Nils J. Astrup Chairman of the Board, Fearnley & Eger A/S FRG Egon Bahr Member of Parliament; General Secretary of the SPD USA George W. Ball** Former Under-Secretary of State FRA Edouard Balladur Minister of State; Minister of Economics, Finance and Privatization POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao* Director, Jornal Expresso; Former Prime Minister CAN Thomas J. Bata, Sr. Chairman, Bata Limited USA Jack F. Bennett* Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs FRG Christoph Bertram Diplomatic Correspondent, “Die Zeit” TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies CAN Conrad M. Black* Chairman, Argus Corporation Ltd. USA Richard R. Burt Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Germany ITA Luigi Caligaris Author and Defence Correspondent ITA Guido Carli Senator; Former Governor, Banca d’Italia GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies INT Lord Carrington Secretary General, NATO SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Director and Editor-in-Chief, “El Pais” ITA Carlo A. Ciampi Governor, Banca d’Italia ITA Francesco Cingano Chairman, Banca Commerciale Italiana USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State USA Richard G. Darman Managing Director, Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc.; Former Deputy Secretary, Department of the Treasury BEL Etienne Davignon* Director, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities INT Arthur Dunkel Director General, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade CAN Fredrik S. Eaton President and Chief Executive Officer, Eaton’s of Canada Limited DEN Uffe Ellemann-Jensen Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Murray H. Finley* President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union IRE Garret FitzGerald Former Prime Minister USA John S. Foster, Jr. Vice President, TRW Inc. ITA Raul Gardini Chairman, Ferruzzi S.p.A. UK Paul Girolami Chairman, Glaxo Holdings PLC USA Maynard W. Glitman Negotiator on Intermediate Range Nuclear Arms CAN Anthony G.S. Griffin** Director of Companies SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Governor, Central Bank of Iceland; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs AUS Helmut H. Haschek Chairman of the Board, Osterreichische Kontrollbank A.G. SWI Hans Heckmann Executive Vice President and Member of the Executive Board, Union Bank of Switzerland FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank A.G. FIN Jaakko Iloniemi Member of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America SWI Paul R. Jolles Chairman of the Board, Nestle S.A.; Former State Secretary for Foreign Economic Affairs USA Thomas V. Jones Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Northrop Corporation USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League USA Henry A. Kissinger* Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University; Former Secretary of State NETH Cor J. Van Der Klugt President, N.V. Philips’ Gloeilampenfabrieken UK Andrew Knight* Chief Executive, “The Daily Telegraph” INT Max Kohnstamm** Former President, European University Institute FRA Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere Vice President, L’Oreal BEL Leon J. G. Lambert Chairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert S.A. INT Emile van Lennep Former Secretary General, OECD LIE H.S.H. Prince Hans-Adam of Liechtenstein USA Winston Lord Ambassador to the People’s Republic of China SWI Frantz J. Lutolf* General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.* Former U.S. Senator POR Jose Eduardo Moniz Director of Information, RTP (Portuguese Television) FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Professor of Economics and Director of the Centre for Monetary and Financial Economics, Bocconi University, Milan NETH H.M. The Queen of the Netherlands NETH H.R.H. Prince Claus of the Netherlands ICE David Oddsson Mayor of Reykjavik POR Fernando Faria de Oliveira Executive Vice President, IPE GRE Ioannis Papantoniou Under-Secretary, Ministry of National Economy FRA Francois Perigot Chairman of the National Council, Patronat Francais AUS Hugo Portisch Publicist USA Charles H. Price II Ambassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ITA Romano Prodi Chairman, IRI ITA Franco Reviglio Chairman, ENI USA Rozanne L. Ridgway Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee INT Bernard W. Rogers Supreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE ITA Cesare Romiti Chief Executive Officer, Fiat S.p.A. ITA Renato Ruggiero General Secretary, Ministry for Foreign Affairs SPA Julian Santamaria Ambassador to the United States of America ITA Gaetano Scardocchia Editor, “La Stampa” DEN Jorgen Schleimann Managing Director and Chief Executive, TV 2 FRA E. Antoine Seilliere* Director-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations FRG Theo Sommer* Publisher, “Die Zeit” BEL Antoinette Spaak Minister of State; Former Chairman, FDF (Federation des Francophones) FRA Hubert Vedrine Former Foreign Policy Adviser to the President USA Paul A. Volcker Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System NETH Joris J. C. Voorhoeve Parliamentary Leader of the VVD AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Chancellor NETH Lo C. van Wachem President, Royal Dutch Petroleum Company UK William Waldegrave Minister for the Environment, Countryside and Planning SWE Peter Wallenberg Vice Chairman, Skandinaviska Enskilda CAN Norman E. Webster Editor-in-Chief, “The Globe and Mail” NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA John C. Whitehead Deputy Secretary of State USA Brayton Wilbur, Jr. Executive Vice President, Wilbur Ellis Company USA Lynn R. Williams International President, United Steel Workers of America NOR Kare I. Willoch Member of Parliament; Former Prime Minister USA James D. Wolfensohn* President, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc. FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff A.G. SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs of the Office of the Prime Minister TUR Zekeriya Yildirim Governor of the Central Bank ITA Paolo Zannoni* Vice President, Defence Systems, Fiat USA, Inc. SWE Hans L. Zetterberg Editor-in-Chief, “Svenska Dagbladet” OBSERVER: AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehmann Managing Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein RAPPORTEUR: USA Grant F. Winthrop Director, Wood, Struthers and Winthrop Management Corporation IN ATTENDANCE: ITA Alfredo Ambrosetti President, Studio Ambrosetti; Organizer 1987 Conference NETH Saskia ten Asbroek Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden and Company ITA Alessandro Vanzetto External Relations, Fiat S.p.A. * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Committee Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS TELFS-BUCHEN CONFERENCE 3-5 June 1988 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Roll of Ipsden* President, S.G. Warburg Group plc HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE U.S.A.: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Senior Research Fellow, Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort* Member of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V.; Professor of Money and Banking, University of Limburg ITA Giovanni Agnelli** President, Fiat S.p.A. DEN Tage Andersen* Managing Director and Chief Exeutive, Den Danske Bank USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc. GRE Andreas Andrianopoulos Mayor of Piraeus; Former Minister of Culture AUS Hannes Androsch Former Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor USA George W. Ball** Former Under-Secretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao* Director, Jornal Expresso; Former Prime Minister SPA Enrique Baron Vice President, European Parliament; President, European Movement; Former Minister of Transport USA Jack F. Bennett Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Emeritus Proessor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Assistant Editor-in-Chief, “Morgunbladid” CAN Conrad M. Black* Chairman, Argus Corporation Ltd. USA Shirley Temple Black Foreign Affairs Officer, Department of State; Former Ambassador to the Republic of Ghana SWI Franz Blankart State Secretary for External Economic Affairs, Federal Department of Public Economy TUR Ali Bozer Minister of State USA Nicolas F. Brady Co-Chairman, Dillon, Read & Co., Inc. Former U.S. Senator (Republican, New Jersey) NETH Hans van den Broek Minister for Foreign Affairs FRA Francois Bujon de L’Estang Minister Plenipotentiary; Former Adviser for Diplomatic Affairs, Defence and Cooperation in the Cabinet of Mr. Jacques Chirac SWE Staffan Burenstam Linder President, Stockholm School of Ecnomics; Former Minister of Trade; Fomer Member of Parliament GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo Chairman and General Manager, Iberfomento SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Director and Editor-in-Chief, “El Pais” CAN Marshall A. Cohen President, Olympia & York Enterprises Limited POR Vitor M. R. Constancio Leader of the Socialist Party; Former Governor, Banco de Portugal; Former Secretary of State for Budget and Planning UK James Craig Director General, The Middle East Association USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State BEL Etienne Davignon* Director, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities FRA Gerard Eskenazi President, Pargesa Holding S.A. USA Daniel J. Evans U.S. Senator (Republican, Washington State) USA Thomas S. Foley U.S. Representative (Democrat, Washington State) FRA Jean A. Francois-Poncet Senator; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs INT John R. Galvin Supreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE USA Katharine Graham Chairman, The Washington Post Company CAN Anthony G.S. Griffin** Director of Companies USA Henry A. Grunwald Ambassador to Austria; Former Editor-in-Chief, Time, Inc. SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA AB ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Governor, Central Bank of Iceland; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs AUS Helmut H. Haschek Chairman of the Board, Osterreichische Kontrollbank A.G. INT Francois Heisbourg Director, The International Institute for Strategic Studies FRG Alfred Herrhausen* Managing Director, Deutsche Bank A.G. AUS Friedrich Hoess Ambassador to the United States of America USA Karen Elliott House Foreign Editor, “The Wall Street Journal” USA William G. Hyland Editor, “Foreign Affairs” AUS Hans Igler Partner, Schoeller Co. Bankaktiengesellschaft FIN Jaakko Iloniemi Member of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America AUS Peter Jankowitsch* Chairman of the Foreign Policy Committee of the National Assembly; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Nancy Landon Kassebaum U.S. Senator (Republican, Kansas) USA David T. Kearns Chairman, Xerox Corporation UK John Keegan Military Historian; Defence Correspondent, “The Daily Telegraph” USA Lane Kirkland President, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc. AUS Thomas Klestil Secretary General, Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs UK Andrew Knight* Chief Executive, “The Daily Telegraph” FRG Helmut Kohl Federal Chancellor INT Max Kohnstamm** Former President, European University Institute USA Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Co-Chairman, First Boston International FRA Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere Director and First Executive Vice President, L’Oreal ITA Giorgio La Malfa National Secretary, PRI (Italian Republican Party) INT Alexandre Lamfalussy General Manager, Bank for International Settlements USA Drew Lewis Chairman, Union Pacific Corporation BEL Andre Leysen Chairman of the Board, Gevaert N.V.; Vice Chairman, UNICE (Union of Industrial and Employers Confederations of Europe) SWI Franz J. Lutolf* General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation CAN Donald S. MacDonald* Senior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy NETH Floris A. Maijers Chairman of the Board of Management, Unilever N.V. INT Stephen N. Marris Senior Fellow, Institute for International Economics; Former Economic Adviser to the Secretary General, OECD USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. Partner, Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue; Former U.S. Senator (Republican, Maryland) FRA Thierry de Montbrial Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA MarioMonti Professor of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan; Vice Chairman, Banca Commerciale Italiana USA Rupert Murdoch Chairman, News America Publishing NETH Her Majesty The Queen of the Netherlands NETH His Royal Highness Prince Claus of the Netherlands AUS Anton Osond Chairman of the Board of Management, Osterreichische Investitionskredit A.G. GRE Theodoros Pangalos Alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs INT Jean-Claude Paye Secretary General, OECD USA Donald E. Petersen Chairman, Ford Motor Company POR Francisco Lucas Pires Member of the European Parliament; Former Leader of the Christian Democrats NOR Inger E. Prebensen President, A/S Kjobmandsbanken UK Lord Prior Chairman, GEC plc; Former Secretary of State for Emploment for Northern Ireland CAN Grant L. Reuber Deputy Chairman, Bank of Montreal USA Rozanne L. Ridgway Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs USA James D. Robinson III Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, American Express Company USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee FRA Olivier Roy University Professor and Researcher, CNRS (Centre National de Recherches Scientifiques) USA Charles S. Sanford, Jr. Chariman, Bankers Trust Company TUR Rustu Saracoglu Governor, Central Bank of Turkey AUS Guido Schmidt-Chiari Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein UK David G. Scholey Chairman, S.G. Warburg Group plc USA Brent Scowcroft Vice Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc.; Former Assistant to President Ford for National Security Affairs USA Jack Sheinkman President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO, CLC USA Gary G. Sick Visiting Scholar, Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University CAN Gordon S. Smith Permanent Representative and Ambassador, Delegation of Canada to the North Atlantic Council FRG Theo Sommer* Editor-in-Chief, “Die Zeit” ITA Ugo Stille Editor-in-Chief, “Corriere della Sera” FIN Ilkka Suominen Minister of Trade and Industry FRG Horst Teltschik Head of the Directorate-General for Foreign and Intra-German Relations, Development Policy and External Security, Federal Chancellery SWE Anders Thunborg Ambassador to the U.S.S.R.; Former Minister of Defence DEN Niels Thygesen Professor of Economics, Universit of Copenhagen AUS Friedrich Verzetnitsch President, Austrian Trade Union FRG Karsten D. Voigt Member of Parliament; SPD Spokesman on Foreign Affairs; Member, SPD Party Leadership USA Paul A. Volcker Chairman, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc.; Former Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Chancellor UK William Waldegrave Minister of State for Housing and Planning, Department of the Environment NOR Niels Werring, Jr. Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA Lynn R. Williams* International President, United Steel Workers of America USA James D. Wolfensohn* President, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc. FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff A.G. USA Walter B. Wriston Former Chairman, Citibank SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs, Office of the Prime Minister SPA Emilio de Ybarra y Clurruca Vice Chairman and Managing Director, Banco de Bilbao ITA Paolo Zannoni* President, Fiat Washington, Inc. AUS Georg Zimmer-Lehmann Senior Advisor to the Managing Board of Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein RAPPORTEUR: USA Grant F. Winthrop Director, Wood, Struthers and Winthrop Management Corporation IN ATTENDANCE: SPA Julio C. Abreu Director General, Central de Congresos; Organizer 1989 Conference NETH Saskia ten Asbroek Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings AUS Diemut Kastner Public Relations Department, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Organizer 1988 Conference USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden & Company * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS LA TOJA CONFERENCE 12-14 May 1989 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Roll of Ipsden* President, S.G. Warburg Group plc CHAIRMAN DESIGNATE: Lord Carrington Chairman of the Board, Christie’s International plc; Former Secretary General, NATO HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE U.S.A.: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Senior Research Fellow, Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort* Member of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V.; Professor of Money and Banking, University of Limburg ITA Giovanni Agnelli** Chairman, Fiat S.p.A. DEN Tage Andersen* Managing Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc. UK Paddy Ashdown Member of Parliament; Leader of the Social and Liberal Democrats USA George W. Ball** Former Under-Secretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao* Professor of Mass Communication, New University, Lisbon; Chairman, SOJORNAL; Former Prime Minister NETH Relus ter Beek Member of Parliament; Labour Party Spokesman on International Affairs CAN Michel F. Belanger Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, National Bank of Canada USA Jack F. Bennett* Former Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs USA Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jr. U.S. Senator (Democrat, Texas) NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Emeritus Professor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Assistant Editor-in-Chief, “Morgunbladid” CAN Conrad M. Black* Chairman, Argus Corporation Ltd. SWE Hans Blix Director General, The International Atomic Energy Agency SPA Miguel Boyer Salvador Chairman, Cartera Central; Former Minister of Economy and Finance TUR Ali Bozer Deputy Prime Minister ITA Enrico Braggiotti Chairman of the Board, Banca Commerciale Italiana USA Willard C. Butcher Chairman, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo* Chairman and General Manager, Iberfomento SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Chief Executive Officer, PRISA (El Pais) TUR Ismail Cem Member of Parliament (Social Democratic Populist Party) USA Charles H. Dallara Assistant Secretary Designate of the Treasury for International Affairs USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vic President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State FRG Herta Daubler-Gmelin Member of Parliament; Deputy Chairwoman, SPD BEL Etienne Davignon* Director, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of European Communities SPA Guillermo de la Dehesa Chief Executive, Banco Pastor; Former Secretary of State for Economy and Finance DEN Aage Deleuran Editor-in-Chief, “Berlingske Tidende” CAN Marie-Josee Drouin Executive Director, Hudson Institute of Canada INT Arthur Dunkel Director General, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade FIN Casimir Ehrnrooth Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Kymmene Corporation USA William T. Esrey President and Chief Executive Officer, United Telecommunications, Inc. and U.S. Sprint LUX Colette Flesch Chairman, Democratic Party; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs INT John R. Galvin Supreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE ITA Raoul Gardini Chairman, Ferruzzi Group UK Timothy J. Garton Ash St. Antony’s College, Oxford; Foreign Editor, “The Spectator” FRG Michaela Geiger Member of Parliament; CDU/CSU Foreign Policy Spokesman SPA Felipe Gonzalez Prime Minister SPA Fernando I. Gonzalez Laxe Chairman, Government of Galicia CAN Allan E. Gotlieb William Lyon Mackenzie King Visiting Professor of Canadian Studies, The Center for International Affairs, Harvard University USA Maurice R. Greenberg President, American International Group, Inc. USA William E. Griffith Professor of Political Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA AB INT Francois Heisbourg Director, The International Institute for Strategic Studies FIN Jaakko Iloniemi* Member of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America AUS Peter Jankowitsch* Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations, Austrian National Assembly; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League USA Thomas H. Kean Governor of the State of New Jersey SWI Christian H. Kind Foreign Editor, “Neue Zurcher Zeitung” USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc. UK Andrew Knight* Chief Executive, The Daily Telegraph plc INT Max Kohnstamm** Secretary General, Action Committee for Europe; Former President, European University Institute AUS Josef Krainer Governor of Styria SWI Alex Krauer Chairman and Managing Director, Ciba-Geigy Limited FRA Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere* Director and First Executive Vice President, L’Oreal NETH Cees J. A. van Lede President, Federation of Netherlands Industries VNO SWI Franz J. Lutolf* Former General Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation POR Rui Machete Chairman, Constitutional Revision Parliamentary Commission; President, Portuguese-American Foundation; Former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Justice CAN Paul D. Manson Chief of the Defence Staff SPA Carlos March Delgado Chairman, Banco Urquijo Unyon; Vice Chairman, Juan March Foundation BEL Wilfred Martens Prime Minister USA Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.* Partner, Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue; Former U.S. Senator (Republican, Maryland) FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Professor of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan; Vice Chairman, Banca Commerciale Italiana NETH Her Majesty The Queen of the Netherlands NETH His Royal Highness Prince Claus of the Netherlands ITA Filippo M. Pandolfi Vice President, Commission of the European Communities GRE Theodore Papalexopoulos Former Chairman, Union of Greek Industries UK Cecil Parkinson Secretary of State for Energy USA Norman Pearlstine Managing Director, “The Wall Street Journal” UK Rupert L. Pennant-Rea Editor, “The Economist” SPA Jesus de Polanco Chairman, TIMON Group; Chairman, PRISA (El Pais) USA S. Ichtiaque Rasool Chief Scientist or Global Change, NASA USA William K. Reilly Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency USA Rozanne L. Ridgway Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs USA David Rockefeller, Sr.** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee USA David Rockefeller, Jr. Chairman, Rockefeller Brothers Fund NETH H. Onno Ruding Minister of Finance; Chairman of the Interim Committee of the IMF POR Jorge Sampaio Secretary General, Partido Socialista CAN Jeanne Sauve Governor General of Canada FRA Louis Schweitzer Financial Director, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault GRE Michael J. Scoullos President, European Environmental Bureau USA John S. R. Shad Chairman, Drexel Burnham Lambert Group USA Jack Sheinkman President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO, CLC ICE Hordur Sigurgestsson President and Chief Executive Officer, The Iceland Steamship Co. Ltd. UK John Smith Member of Parliament; Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer NOR Lucy C. Smith Professor of Law, University of Oslo BEL Jacques E. Solvay Chairman, Solvay & Cie S.A. FRG Theo Sommer* Editor-in-Chief, “Die Zeit” SPA Her Majesty The Queen of Spain SPA His Majesty The King of Spain USA Lesley R. Stahl National Affairs Correspondent, CBS News USA Robert S. Strauss Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law) IRE Peter D. Sutherland Former Member, Commission of the European Communities; Member, Action Committee for Europe; Chairman Designate, Allied Irish Banks FRG Klaus Topfer Federal Minister for the Environment USA Gorge J. Vojta Executive Vice President, Bankers Trust Company AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Chancellor NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA John C. Whitehead Former Deputy Secretary of State DEN Nils Wilhjelm Minister of Industry USA Lynn R. Williams* International President, United Steel Workers of America USA James D. Wolfensohn* President, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc. FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff A.G. SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs of the Office of the Prime Minister SPA Emilio de Ybarra y Churruca Vice Chairman and Managing Director, Bilbao Vizcaya ITA Paolo Zannoni* President, Fiat Washington, Inc. RAPPORTEUR: USA Grant F. Winthrop Director, Milbank Wilson Winthrop IN ATTENDANCE: SPA Julio C. Abreu Director General, Central de Congresos; Organizer, 1989 Conference NETH Saskia ten Asbroek Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden & Company; Adviser, American Friends of Bilderberg, Inc. * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University BILDERBERG MEETINGS GLEN COVE CONFERENCE 10-13 May 1990 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Carrington* Chairman of the Board, Christie’s International plc; Former Secretary General, NATO HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt* Professor of Public Finance, Leyden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR THE U.S.A.: Theodore L. Eliot, Jr.* Senior Research Fellow, Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort* Adviser to the Board of Management, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V.; Professor of Money and Banking, University of Limburg ITA Giovanni Agnelli** Chairman, Fiat S.p.A. USA Dwayne O. Andreas Chairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc. SWE Anders Aslund Professor and Director, Institute of Soviet and East European Economics, Stockholm School of Ecnomics USA George W. Ball** Former Under-Secretary of State POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao* Professor of Mass Communication, New University, Lisbon; Chairman, SOJORNAL; Former Prime Minister CAN Thomas J. Bata Chairman, Bata Limited USA Jack F. Bennett* Former Director and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs FRG Christoph Bertram* Diplomatic Correspondent, “Die Zeit” NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Emeritus Professor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Assistant Editor-in-Chief, “Morgunbladid” CAN Conrad M. Black Chairman, Argus Corporation Ltd. UK Baroness Blackstone Master, Birkbeck College, University of London; Opposition Spokesman on Education, House of Lords ITA Enrico Braggiotti Chairman of the Board, Banca Commerciale Italiana USA William P. Bundy** Former Editor, “Foreign Affairs” CAN Derek H. Burney Ambassador to the United States of America USA Richard R. Burt Head of the U.S. Delegation to the Negotiations on Nuclear and Space Arms with the Soviet Union GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo* Chairman and General Manager, Iberfomento SPA Juan Luis Cebrian Chief Executive Officer, PRISA (El Pais) FRA Jean-Pierre Chevenement Minister of Defence GRE Efthimios Christodoulou Alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Gerald L. Curtis Professor of Political Science and Director of the East Asian Institute, Columbia University UK Ralf Dahrendorf Warden, St. Antony’s College, Oxford USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State BEL Etienne Davignon* Chairman, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Vice Chairman of the Commission of the European Communities UK Ian Hay Davison Chairman, Laing & Cruickshank USA Robert A. Day Chairman, Trust Company of the West DEN Aage Deleuran* Editor-in-Chief, “Berlingske Tidende” POR Joao de Deus Pinheiro Minister for Foreign Affairs NOR Per Ditlev-Simonsen Minister of Defence USA James F. Dobbins Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of European and Canadian Affairs, Department of State CAN Marie-Josee Drouin* Executive Director, Hudson Institute of Canada CAN Fredrik S. Eaton Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, The T. Eaton Company Ltd. USA William T. Esrey Chairman and CEO, U.S. Sprint; Chairman, President and CEO, United Telecommunications, Inc. SPA Oscar Fanjul Chairman, Instituto Nacional de Hidrocarburos; Chairman, Repsol S.A. USA Thomas S. Foley Speaker of the House of Representatives CAN R. Donald Fullerton Chairman, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce INT John R. Galvin Supreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE ITA Raoul Gardini Chairman, Ferruzzi Group FRG Peter Glotz Member of Parliament (SPD) USA Marshall I. Goldman Kathryn W. Davis Professor of Soviet Economics, Wellesley College; Associate Director, Russian Research Center, Harvard University USA Katharine Graham Chairman, The Washington Post Company USA Maurice R. Greenberg President, American International Group, Inc. SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA AB POR Antonio Guterres Member of Parliament; Chief Whip of the Socialist Party ICE Geir Hallgrimsson* Governor, Central Bank of Iceland; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs FRG Helmut Haussmann Minister of Economic Affairs NOR Johan Jorgen Holst Director, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs; Former Minister of Defence UK Robert B. Horton Chairman, BP Company plc FIN Jaakko Iloniemi* Member of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America TUR Erdal Inonu President, Social Democratic Populist Party (SHP) SWI Klaus Jacobi State Secretary or Foreign Affairs AUS Peter Jankowitsch* Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations, Austrian National Assembly; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League USA David T. Kearns Chairman, Xerox Corporation FRA Claude de Kemoularia Senior Adviser, Groupe Paribas; Chairman, Paribas Nederland; Former Ambassador to the Netherlands and Chief Representative to the United Nations USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc. UK Andrew Knight* Executive Chairman, News International SWI Alex Krauer* Chairman and Managing Director, Ciba-Geigy Limited FRA Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere* Director and First Executive Vice President, L’Oreal UK Nigel Lawson Member of Parliament; Former Chancellor of the Exchequer BEL Wilfried Martens Prime Minister USA Charles McC. Mathias* Partner, Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue; Former U.S. Senator (Republican, Maryland) FRG Andreas Meyer-Landrut State Secretary, Office of the Federal Parliament USA Gertrude G. Michelson Senior Vice President, External Affairs, R.H. Macy & Co., Inc. FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Rector and Professor of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan FRA Pierre Morel Representative to the Conference on Disarmament, Geneva NETH H.M. The Queen of the Netherlands USA Norman Pearlstine Managing Editor, “The Wall Street Journal” CAN David R. Peterson Premier of Ontario ITA Romano Prodi Chairman of the Scientific Committee, NOMISMA USA Lee R. Raymond President, Exxon Corporation USA David Rockefeller ** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** President, S.G. Warburg Group plc NETH H. Onno Ruding Former Minister of Finance; Former Chairman of the Interim Committee, International Monetary Fund ITA Renato Ruggiero Minister of Foreign Trade USA Jeffrey Sachs Galen L. Stone Professor of International Trade, Harvard University; Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research DEN Ole Scherfig Director of Companies USA Richard Schifter Assistant Secretary for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs, Department of State SWI Wolfgang Schurer Chairman, MS Management Service AG FRA Philippe Seguin Deputy to the National Assembly; Mayor of Epinal; Former Minister of Social Affairs and Employment SPA Narcis Serra Minister of Defence USA John S. R. Shad Chairman, Drexel Burnham Lambert Group USA Jack Sheinkman President, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO, CLC NETH Marjanne Sint President, Dutch Labour Party (PvdA) FRG Theo Sommer Editor-in-Chief, “Die Zeit” USA George Soros President, Soros Fund Management FIN Kalevi Sorsa Speaker of the Parliament; Former Prime Minister SPA H.M. The Queen of Spain USA Robert S. Strauss Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law) USA John H. Sununu Chief of Staff to the President IRE Peter D. Sutherland Former Member, Commission of the European Communities; Chairman, Allied Irish Banks Group AUS Josef Taus Member of the National Assembly (OVP); Member of the Board, Management Trust Holding AG FRG Horst Teltschik Head of the Directorate-General for Foreign and Intra-German Relations Development Policy and External Security, Federal Chancellery USA Franklin A. Thomas President, The Ford Foundation SWE Bertil Torekull Editor-in-Chief, “Svenska Dagbladet” USA The Vice President of the United States BEL Alfons Verplaetse Governor, National Bank of Belgium FRA Philippe Villin Vice-President du Directoire et Directeur General, “Figaro;” President Directeur General, “France-Soir” AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Chancellor UK William A. Waldegrave Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA John C. Whitehead* Former Deputy Secretary of State DEN Nils Wilhjelm President, Industrial Mortgage Fund; Former Minister of Industry USA Lynn R. Williams* International President, United Steelworkers of America USA James D. Wolfensohn* President, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc. NETH Karel van Wolferen Publicist FRG Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff A.G. USA Paul Wolfowitz Under Secretary of Defense for Policy INT Manfred Worner Secretary General of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization SPA Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo Director, Department of International Affairs of the Office of the Prime Minister TUR Mesut Yilmaz Former Minister for Foreign Affairs ITA Paolo Zannoni* Senior Vice President, Defence and Space, Fiat S.p.A. GRE Constantine D. Zepos Permament Representative of Greece to the United Nations OBSERVER: NETH H.R.H. The Prince of Orange RAPPORTEUR: USA Grant F. Winthrop Partner, Milbank Wilson Winthrop, Inc. IN ATTENDANCE: NETH Saskia ten Asbroek Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings FRG Gunther F. W. Dicke First Vice President, Deutsche Bank AG; Organizer, 1991 Conference USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden and Company; Adviser, American Friends of Bilderberg, Inc. * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University Bilderberg Meetings Baden-Baden, Germany 6-9 June 1991 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS CHAIRMAN: Lord Carrington Chairman of the Board, Christie’s International plc; Former Secretary General, NATO HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR EUROPE AND CANADA: Victor Halberstadt Professor of Public Economics, Leiden University HONORARY SECRETARY GENERAL FOR U.S.A.: Theodore L. Eliot Jr. Senior Research Fellow, Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University HONORARY TREASURER: Conrad J. Oort Former Adviser to the Board of Management, Algemene Bank Nederland NV; Professor of Money and Banking, University of Limburg ITA Giovanni Agnelli** Chairman, Fiat S.p.A. USA Paul Allaire Chairman, Xerox Corporation USA George W. Ball** Former Under-Secretary of States POR Francisco Pinto Balsemao* Professor of Mass Communication, New University, Lisbon; Chairman, Sojornal sarl; Former Prime Minister USA Robert L. Bartley Editor, The Wall Street Journal GER Christoph Bertram* Diplomatic Correspondent, “Die Zeit” NETH Ernst H. van der Beugel** Emeritus Professor of International Relations, Leiden University; Former Honorary Secretary General of Bilderberg Meetings for Europe and Canada TUR Selahattin Beyazit* Director of Companies ICE Bjorn Bjarnason Member of Parliament, Independence Party DEN Ritt Bjerregaard Labour Member of Parliament; Chairman of the Labour Group CAN Conrad M. Black* Chairman, The Daily Telegraph plc USA Robert D. Blackwill Lecturer in Public Policy, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University; Former member National Security Council GER Klaus Blech Ambassador to U.S.S.R. USA Michael J. Boskin Chairman, President’s Council of Economic Advisers GER Birgit Breuel Chairman of the Board, Treuhandanstalt UK Gordon Brown Member of Parliament (Labour Party); Shadow Secretary of State for Trade and Industry NOR Arne Olav Brundtland Senior Research Fellow, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs BEL Jean-Louis Cadieux Deputy Director-General for Foreign Affairs, European Community ITA Giampiero Cantoni Chairman, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro GRE Costa Carras* Director of Companies SPA Jaime Carvajal Urquijo* Chairman and General Manager, Iberfomento USA John H. Chafee Senator (Republican, Rhode Island) USA Bill D. Clinton Governor of Arkansas FRA Bertrand Collomb Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Lafarge Coppee USA Kenneth W. Dam* Vice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secetary of State BEL Etienne Davignon* Chairman, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Vice Chairman of the Commission of the European Communities DEN Aage Deleuran* Editor-in-Chief, “Berlingske Tidende” GER Werner H. Dieter Chairman of the Board, Mannesmann A.G. NOR Per Ditlev-Simonsen Managing Director, Sverre Ditlev-Simonsen & Co. CAN Marie-Josee Drouin* Executive Director, Hudson Institute of Canada INT Arthur Dunkel Director General G.A.T.T. FIN Aatos Erkko Publisher, “Helsingin Sanomat” USA Dianne Feinstein Former Mayor of San Francisco UK Lawrence D. Freedman Head of Department of War Studies, King’s College CAN Lysiane Gagnon Journalist, La Presse INT John R. Galvin Supreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE SWI Fritz Gerber Chairman of the Board, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG USA Katharine Graham Chairman, The Washington Post Company USA Maurice R. Greenberg Chairman, American International Group, Inc. CAN Anthony G.S. Griffin** Director of Companies SWE Sten Gustafsson* Chairman of the Board of Directors, AB Astra USA Richard N. Haass Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director Near East and South Asian Affairs, National Security Council TUR Vahit M. Halefoglu Former Minister of Foreign Affairs UK Christopher Hogg Chairman, Courtaulds plc FIN Jaakko Iloniemi* Managing Director, Council of Economic Organizations in Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America FRA Claude Imbert Chief Editor, “Le Point” AUS Peter Jankowitsch* Minister of State in charge of European Integration and Development Cooperation SWE Lars Jonung Profesor of Economics and Economic Policy at Stockholm School of Economics USA Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.* Partner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League USA Henry A. Kissinger* Former Secretary of State; Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc. NETH Ben Knapen Editor-in-Chief, NRC Handelsblad UK Andrew Knight* Executive Chairman, News International plc INT Max Kohnstamm** Former Secretary General, Action Committee for Europe; Former President, European University Institute GER Hilmar Kopper* Spokesman of the Board of Managing Directors, Deutsche Bank A.G. NETH Pieter Korteweg President and Chief Executive Officer of the Board Committee of the Robeco Group SWI Alex Krauer* Chairman and Managing Director, Ciba-Geigy Limited FRA Marc Ladreit de Lacharriere* Chairman, Fimalac GER Kurt J. Lauk Vice Chairman of the Management Board, Audi A.G. FRA Andre Levy-Lang Chairman, Compagnie Financiere de Paribas NETH Ruud F.M. Lubbers Prime Minister BEL Wilfried Martens Prime Minister USA Charles McC. Mathias* Partner, Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue; Former U.S. Senator (Republican, Maryland) USA Jack F. Matlock, Jr. Ambassador to the U.S.S.R. ITA Gianni De Michelis Minister of Foreign Affairs PORT Carlos A.P.V. Monjardino President of the Fundacao Oriente FRA Thierry de Montbrial* Director, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique ITA Mario Monti* Rector and Professor of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan NETH Her Majesty The Queen of the Netherlands FRA Michel Noir Mayor of Lyon, Ex-Secretary of State for Foreign Trade ICE David Oddsson Prime Minister TUR Tugay Ozceri Under Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs GRE John D. Paleocrassas Minister of Finance POR Carlos Pimenta Member of the European Parliament, Former Secretary of State for Environment GER Karl Otto Pohl President, Deutsche Bundesbank CAN John Polanyi Professor of Chemistry, University of Toronto SPA Jordi Pujol President, Generalitat de Catalunya USA William B. Quandt Senior Fellow, The Brookings Institution SWE Bo C E Ramfors Managing Director and Group Chief Executive of Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken, Board member of several companies USA Rozanne L. Ridgway* President, The Atlantic Council of the United States SWI Michael Ringier Publisher, Chairman of the Board of Ringier Inc. USA David Rockefeller** Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee UK Lord Roll of Ipsden** President, S.G. Warburg Group plc ITA Renato Ruggiero Chief Negotiator G.A.T.T. GER Volker Ruhe General Secretary Parliamentary Party CDU GER Heinz J.H. Ruhnau Chairman of the Board, Deutsche Lufthansa A.G. AUS Guido Schmidt-Chiari Chairman of the Managing Board Creditanstalt Bankverein SPA Narcis Serra Deputy Prime Minister USA John S.R. Shad Director and Philanthropist USA Thomas W. Simons, Jr. Ambassador to Poland UK John Smith* Member of Parliament (Labour Party); Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer GER Theo Sommer Editor-in-Chief, “Die Zeit” SPA Her Majesty The Queen of Spain BEL Guy Spitaels Chairman Socialist Party, Minister of State INT Helga Steeg Executive Director, International Energy Agency IRE Peter D. Sutherland* Former Member, Commission of the European Communities; Chairman, Allied Irish Banks Group GER Erwin Teufel Prime Minister of Baden-Wutemberg AUS Franz Vranitzky Federal Chancellor INT Henning Wegener Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation NOR Niels Werring, Jr.* Chairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited A/S USA John C. Whitehead* Former Deputy Secretary of State USA Brayton Wilbur, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer, Wilbur-Ellis Company USA Lawrence D. Wilder Governor of Virginia DEN Nils Wilhjelm President, Industrial Mortgage Fund; Former Minister of Industry USA Lynn R. Williams International President, United Steelworkers of America CAN Michael H. Wilson Minister of Industry, Science and Technology and International Trade USA James D. Wolfensohn* President, James D. Wolffensohn, Inc. GER Otto Wolff von Amerongen** Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Otto Wolff Industrieberatung und Beteiligungen GmbH INT Manfred Worner Secretary General of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation UK Patrick Wright Permanent Under Secretary of State and Head of the Diplomatic Service GRE Minos Zombanakis Chairman, Group for International Study and Evaluation Observer NETH H.R.H. The Prince of Orange Rapporteur USA Grant F. Winthrop Partner, Milbank Wilson Winthrop, Inc. USA Alice Victor In Attendance NETH Maja Banck Executive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings FRA Felicia Cavasse Organizer, 1992 Conference GER Gunther W.F. Dicke First Vice President, Deutsche Bank A.G.; Organizer, 1991 Conference FRA Veronique Morali Organizer, 1992 Conference USA Charles W. Muller President, Murden and Company; Adviser, American Friends of Bilderberg, Inc. * Member of the Steering Committee ** Member of the Advisory Group Source: George W. Ball Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University |
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